Archive for April, 2010

Green Panda; What is Cool Around the Web This Week

By: Mike | Date posted: April 30, 2010 (5:38 am)

Every Friday, I’ll pull out the 15 coolest personal finance article I found on the blogs I read weekly:

#1 The perfect time to leverage @ The Financial Blogger

#2 Easy credit card management tips @ The Digerati Life

#3 4 ways duct tape can fix your personal finance @ Len Penzo

#4 Warning; your identity is in danger. A true crime story @ Fiscal Geek

#5 Credit card rewards; plastic junk or plastic gold? @ Money Help fo Christians

#6 How to find a good realtor when buying a home @ Money under 30

#7 How to cure financial constipation @ Money Smart Life

#8 First timer? Reduce the cost of your first home @ PT Money

#9 Get up and never quit @ Financial Samurai

#10 Tax tips for 2010 @ Canadian Finance Blog

#11 Mutual fund evaluation made easy @ Wealth Pilgrim

#12 Spend more with plastic? @ Joe Taxpayer

#13 Why my finance are not completely automated @ Studenomics

#14 How we spent money to save money @ Enemy of debt

#15 Online investment advisors @ the Oblivious Investor

Carnivals:

Carnival of Personal Finance

What is Financial Freedom?

By: Mike | Date posted: April 29, 2010 (5:31 am)

If you have been looking in the personal finance section of  your local library or bookstore, you probably noticed the buzz word used in most books is “financial freedom”. You can find all kinds of book that tell you to pay off your debt quickly, manage your budget like a expert or how to earn extra money. But the ultimate goal of all those personal finance books is the same: “how to achieve financial freedom”. We once sought out absolution for our past sins to earn our place in paradise. Now, the newest deity is sitting on the throne of financial freedom.

All right, I am exaggerating a bit but seriously financial independence has been one of the most popular personal finance topics for many financial gurus. Regardless if you are a fan of Dave Ramsey, Robert Kyosaki or Suze Orman, you are first and foremost a fan of financial freedom.

Why do we want financial freedom so badly?

My take would be that we are looking for financial independence because this is the ultimate definition of freedom in our capitalist society. If you have enough money to pay off your debt, ensure a decent lifestyle and you don’t have to worry about how you will earn your money next week, next month, next year; then you are free to do just about whatever you want.

I look at some of my clients who are retired with a huge pension plan and this is exactly where they live; financial freedom. They are 55-60, working part time on contract at generous rates, receiving their big pension on a monthly basis and doing whatever they like most of the time.

Well this kind of financial freedom won’t happen to you and me!

Big fat pension plan? Government social security? Come on people, stop dreaming and start thinking about your own retirement plan. Major companies are cutting down on their generous pension plans since they are very expensive (just look at how GM is deep in it  because of their employee benefits). Financial freedom was once assured by the government, then by employers, but from now on, financial freedom will have to come from each individual.

How do you reach financial freedom then?

The sooner you open your eyes, the faster you will achieve financial freedom.

Getting Life Insurance in Your 20s

By: Green Panda | Date posted: April 28, 2010 (8:00 am)

A couple of months ago we increased our life insurance coverage after we finished with buying our home. Since our needs adjusted we decided to shop around and find a deal that would work for us. I’m happy to say we got our coverage and while it didn’t completely as planned, it’s helped us have a financial net for a worst case scenario.

I know life insurance isn’t on many people minds when dealing with debt and trying to start investing, but it’s an important part of your finances. If you’re single and have no dependents, life insurance may not be something that you need. In general, you should consider getting life insurance if you have someone depending on your income, like a spouse or your child(ren).

Factors in Life Insurance

Insurance companies weigh several factors for your life insurance premiums. Some factors you have complete control over, such as occupation and lifestyle, while others are outside your control. They include:

  • Age
  • Gender (women tend to live longer and that’s factored in)
  • Personal and Family Health History
  • Occupation
  • Smoker/Non-Smoker
  • Occupation (some are more hazardous than others)
  • Insurance Coverage and Add-ons

As you can see, purchasing life insurance in your 20s can help you get some of the lowest rates. Depending on your health and lifestyle, you can also qualify for even lower premiums. To confirm you’re in good health, many insurance companies will have a relatively easy medical exam done either at your home or work to get some blood and urine samples.

We had both of ours done at our home after work. It was quick and easy and the nurse was completely professional and friendly. It took an hour for both of and that was due to some small talk.

Deciding on How Much Life Insurance You Need

I’m a fan of MSN’s Life Insurance Needs Estimator to get an amount that would fit for our circumstances. We discussed the results and decided that we wanted to get enough insurance to pay off the townhouse in case one of us dies. We figured having no mortgage and a bit of cash would give the surviving spouse some peace of mind.

How much do YOU need for life insurance? Some experts say you should have 8-10x your annual income. Other say enough to pay off all of your debts and enough to expenses for some years. If you have children, it’ll probably be smarter to get more insurance coverage than if you were married with no kids. If you’re planning on having kids, consider factoring that into your coverage amount.

Life Insurance Companies to Check Out

If you’re looking to shop around for the best deal on your life insurance policy, here are some of the popular companies to check out.

While this is not all of the life insurance companies available to compare, these companies have a reputation of offering competitive rates if you ask around. You might also consider Clarifinancial, which can reduce the amount of phone calls and time spent filling out your information.

What We Got for Our Life Insurance Policies

I have a 30 year $150,000 term life policy from our insurance agent. I qualified for the elite preferred program and I feel comfortable with what I got. My husband has a 20 year term plan for the same amount. While he blood work and urine test came out great, he’s blood pressure readings were a bit off and he was put in the regular category. He has to go to the doctor and get another test done to get a better rate.

We got a small discount on our life insurance premiums by making semi-annual payments instead of monthly payments.If you’re looking for more tips on saving on your life insurance premiums, check out an earlier post I wrote.

Your Advice on Buying Life Insurance

I’d love to hear your tips on getting the best deal on life insurance. If you have life insurance, how much coverage do you have? Do you think that’s enough? How did you determine the amount? What company gave you the best deal?

Finding The Balance Between a Sideline and a Day Job

By: Mike | Date posted: April 28, 2010 (6:26 am)


Since I earned my very first buck, I have wondered about how to make more. I wake up in the morning and dream of being an entrepreneur. I really would like to own my own business and be my own boss. Not because I have a power trip or because I absolutely want to manage a company; just because I am always thirsty for freedom!

We all have financial obligations. Some bigger than others. However, it all comes down to the same thing; we are afraid to quit our day jobs to pursue the dream of becoming an entrepreneur. I would hardly leave my day job at a bank to work on my own knowing that I am the only bread winner in the family.  My wife and 2 children (and my mortgage!) count on me to bring home the bacon.

So the solution I found as a compromise was to create a sideline (my online company) so I can keep my day job and still increase my income significantly (I have replaced my wife’s income with my online income). Finding balance between day job and my sideline is not always that easy. As requested by a fellow blogger, Financial Samurai, I am sharing how I was able to balance my sideline with my day job while keeping both at a high performance standard.

Finding the money

We started our online company very slowly because we didn’t have any money to chip in at first. The hardest part about creating a additional income stream is that it usually requires a cash injection to start. My partner and I thought of starting websites as it doesn’t require much money (a server at first and that’s about it!). Therefore, we were able to start something at a very low cost. At first, I thought it wasn’t possible to start a small business with $100… but we did it!

Finding the time

Time was and still is probably the biggest issue we have to manage. While you don’t want to lose your day job (we both still need it!), you want your company to grow at a decent rate (after all, we’re not in it just for the giggles  ;-) ).

I established a fixed schedule as to when I work on my company and have made it fit into my existing schedule. I think the key point is to seriously consider your sideline and to invest the time required to get results as it was for your day job. Don’t under estimate the power of a sideline. My wife was able to stop working because I have replaced her income with my online company revenues; everything is possible! However, you must remain disciplined about your project.

Don’t start by “doing it when you have the time”. The truth is that we don’t have extra time for anything. We have to make it a priority and do something with it!

My Schedule

In order to manage more than one blog at a time, I have created a fixed writing schedule. The time of day when I am the most productive is in the morning. This is why I write for a solid 30-45 minutes every morning. I prepare a list of topics I want to write about so I have don’t have to seek inspiration at 5 AM every morning!

In order to keep up, I have also kept Laura as a writer on Green Panda and I am looking for another writer at the moment. This should free up  enough time to concentrate on promotion and general improvement of the blogs.

Motivation

If you start a sideline that doesn’t motivate you, it will difficult to succeed. Like every other other field, the internet is a rough market and it is not always easy to grow your sites. It requires time, effort and if you don’t love what you do, you will quit at one point or another.

Final thoughts

If I had 3 “magic” rules to creating a sideline and balance it with your day-to-day life, they would be:

#1 Find something you love

#2 Take it seriously

#3 Blend it into your schedule.

no post for the next 2 days… new design on the way!

By: Mike | Date posted: April 27, 2010 (5:56 am)

We are currently working on a new design so we voluntary skipped Monday and today’s post. But the new design will be live shortly and posting schedule as well.

Stay tuned, this will be a great design!

Green Panda; What is Cool Around the Web This Week

By: Mike | Date posted: April 23, 2010 (5:00 am)




Green Panda; What is Cool
Around the Web This Week

 

Every Friday, I’ll pull
out the 15 coolest personal finance article I found on the blogs I read weekly:

 

#1

How to dramatically increase your job security for life!
@ Financial Samurai

 

#2

Low interest rate: the good, the bad and the ugly
@ Canadian Personal
Finance.

 

#3

Dealing with time management and side income
@ Studenomics

 

#4

7 ways to ensure you will never pay for the full price again
@ PT Money

 

#5

Using a real estate broker?
@ Joe TaxPayer (this was part of our Money
Mavens Project:

Should You Take a Realtor to sell your house?)

 

#6

Avoid bank fees
@ Money Help for Christians

 

#7

Stop obsessing on your credit score
@ Fiscal Geek

 

#8

I’m out of work, how can I reduce my mortgage payment
@ The Wealth Pilgrim

 

#9

Are you looking for answers about money?
@ Enemy of debts

 

#10

Will you buy an Ipad?
@ The Digerati Life

 

#11

What’s the value of active management?
@ The obvious investor

 

#12

Home loans; the good, the so-so and the stupid
@ Money under 30

 

#13

How to get a mortgage when you are self employed
@ Money Crashers

 

#14

So I’m glad we don’t have a car payment
@ Finance for a Freelance Life

 

#15

Quit dreaming and start planning
@ Frugal Dad

Investing for Beginners: Which Investment Type to Choose?

By: Mike | Date posted: April 22, 2010 (9:41 am)


Paying off your debt is important. Having a solid budget is important too. However, if you don’t invest a part of your money, you will always be chasing your tail to manage your budget and pay off those debts. Why? Because investments have the capacity to grow much faster than your debt repayment schedule or your savings ability. Why is that? Call it the power of compounding interest!

I’ll actually discuss the power of compounding interest in another article as this is a little bit more complex to explain. However, just keep in mind that your investments have the ability to grow much faster than anything else you can own when it comes to personal finance. This is why it is so important to start investing at a early age.

Knowing that you have to invest at a young age is good, but knowing which investment type to start with is much better! So how do you start investing? Which investment products are best? I made a quick reference table to help you determine which kind of investment products you should buy:

Mutual FundExchange Traded Fund (ETF)Stocks
Management feesDeadlyMinimalNone!?!
Ease of trading on a short term noticeGood luckFast as a flashIn a heartbeat
Level of diversificationAmazingAlice in WonderlandConcentrated as orange juice
Level of knowledge requiredFor newbiesYou better know what you are doing, sonWarren Buffett level ;-)
Ease of evaluating your yieldAre you crazy?As clear as spring waterIf you know how a calculator works, yes
Yield potentialLinked to global marketLinked to a sectorLinked to a single company
Ease to invest a small amount of moneyAnyone can participateFees will eat up your yield!1 share of Google cost more than $500, any other questions?

In this table, I have outlined 3 types of investments; mutual funds, ETF’s and pure stocks. As you can see, they each have their strengths and weaknesses.

In my opinion, beginner investors should start with mutual funds. They are more costly in term of fees but they surely are more diversified and easier to trade than ETFs and stocks which are traded directly on the stock market.

Mutual funds are usually sold by financial advisor who should help beginner investors make the right decisions and will also make sure they are diversified enough.

Even though I am not a beginner investor, I still have mutual funds in my portfolio. I choose to trade index mutual funds because they are low in fees and can be traded with a smaller amount of money. Since I am investing periodically, this is the only way I can invest directly in the market without being eaten alive by trading fees.

On the other hand, I also trade a few stocks for pleasure. I have always liked trading and I am doing all right so far ;-) .

Where Do I Start with Finances?!

By: Green Panda | Date posted: April 21, 2010 (8:08 am)

Everyone wants you to do everything it seems: invest in the market, pay down all your debts, save up for your house, make sure your kids have money for college, etc. It can be overwhelming, I know. I had a hard time figuring out where to begin a couple of years ago.

Fortunately I learned that personal finance is not impossible to handle, it just has to be done with plan. My personal preference is one that is easy to follow and can be automated. I wanted to cover a couple of financial goals that you should have down before you move on to bigger and more complicated financial topics.

First Focus: Have One Month’s of Expenses Covered

I really have to stress that I believe this should be the first step of whatever financial plan you create. If you don’t have enough money to cover your bills for one month, you are financially vulnerable.

Next Goal: Pay off High Interest Debt Quickly

Having high interest debt while trying to invest can be a losing proposition. Credit card interest rates can be around 21% (or higher for college credit cards), which is much higher than the historical stock market index return rate. You may want to redirect all your retirement contributions (possible exception – meeting your employer’s match) to your debt reduction fund.

Once you’re out of high interest debt, you can put your money back towards investing for retirement.  Here’s what I did to create a system to pay off my credit cards.

Organized all my bills and found out the balance on all your credit cards.

It was surprising, but I had to know what I needed to do get myself back in the black. Avoiding your bills can hurt your score and set you back even further. Many credit card companies charge fee for being over the limit and being late.  The good news is that you can use budget tools like Quicken or Mint to quickly see your true financial picture.

Developed a debt snowball plan.

I created a spreadsheet and listed all my debts along with their interest rates. I focused on attacking the highest interest rate first and continued my bigger payments in descending order until it was down. I also talked with my credit cards’ customer service representatives to get them to reduce my interest rate for a bit. It allowed me to pay my debts just a little bit faster.

What’s Next?

If you follow Dave Ramsey’s Baby Steps, you’re supposed to build your emergency fund up to 3-6 months worth of expenses. Some may argue that compound interest favors you to invest now as part of your retirement plan.

Why can’t you accomplish both by putting 80% or so towards savings and invest the rest? That way, you’re contributing some serious money for your retirement while still building up a financial cushion. Or you can reverse it and be more aggressive with your emergency fund.

Do What Works

It really boils down as to what works for you to get your finances in control. My only recommendation is having at least a one month cushion tucked away. How about you? What’s your biggest financial goal for 2010?

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